Substance misuse and any type of drug addiction require immediate intervention through effective treatment programs. Usually, patients benefit greatly from the wide range of therapeutic approaches specifically designed for each case when receiving treatment.
According to the severity of the case of the substance use disorders, a healthcare treatment team or clinicians may recommend either an inpatient or outpatient treatment health services program. Yet, one of the most effective methods is the partial hospitalization program (PHP) for you or your loved one’s wellness.
Primarily, it’s a form of outpatient rehab for recovering addicts who don’t need close supervision or aren’t able to receive inpatient treatment. During such an approach, a person gets to return home every day after sessions that last for about four to six hours.
In this article, we go through the benefits and components of a partial hospitalization program. We also demonstrate the challenges facing such an approach and who can benefit from it, among other indispensable information. So, keep scrolling.
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WHAT IS A PARTIAL HOSPITALIZATION PROGRAM (PHP)?
A partial hospitalization program is a kind of drug rehab that allows patients to live in their homes while getting treated. Not only does this therapeutic approach reduce inpatient hospitalization, but it also lets people who benefit from it continue to go about their daily lives.
Typically, such a program can provide the treatment and support needed for individuals dealing with drug addiction up to seven days per week. During this period, a person gets to attend therapeutic sessions, support groups, workshops, and other helpful activities.
How Is PHP Different From Inpatient and Outpatient Programs?
Principally, inpatient programs require individuals to reside at the treatment provider for an extended period. Often lasting for months, such a program is ideal for those with severe addiction and are at high risk of relapse.
On the other hand, outpatient programs for substance abuse are more flexible. They offer scheduled therapy sessions on a part-time basis. While they can provide valuable support, they may not be intensive enough for some cases.
That’s where a PHP is different, as it offers a middle ground between inpatient and outpatient care. At the same time, it’s still able to guarantee a comprehensive treatment plan for addiction.
WHO IS A SUITABLE CANDIDATE FOR PHP?
Because it combines the flexibility of outpatient programs and the effectiveness of inpatient programs, PHPs can be of substantial benefit to:
- Recovering addicts transitioning from inpatient care who still need support and therapy to help them reintegrate into society.
- Individuals living in a supportive environment who can maintain connections with family and community without the risk of relapse.
- A person who wants to create a balance between treatment and work, school, or other responsibilities.
- Those who require more intensive treatment than what’s offered by the ordinary outpatient programs (people with co-occurring mental health conditions).
- Patients who are in need of daily therapeutic sessions, daily monitoring, and continuous support (through counseling, group therapy, workshops, etc.)
- People who can manage their daily lives and function independently without the need for 24/7 supervision.
- Individuals committed to recovery and ready to engage in the process.
- A person who serves as the primary caregiver for minor children or is caring for elderly relatives.
COMPONENTS OF PHP
PHPs, also known as day treatment programs, offer a comprehensive approach to addiction treatment. They are specifically designed to address both the physical and psychological aspects of addiction, helping recovering addicts maintain their sobriety.
That said, a PHP consists of a range of services, including
1. Daily Therapeutic Sessions
Through PHP, patients get to engage in daily therapy sessions tailored to their needs. Through one-on-one support, participants can explore their personal challenges and learn how to develop coping skills and strategies.
On top of that, group therapy sessions can have multiple benefits as well. They provide an opportunity for individuals to connect with people facing the same challenges. Consequently, they act as a source of support and encouragement.
2. Medical Monitoring
Besides the daily sessions, PHPs also include regular monitoring provided by medical professionals. Such a service ensures that participants receive appropriate care, targeting their specific needs.
What’s more, medical professionals also supervise the participants’ medication management and monitor their overall well-being. That’s especially vital for those who undergo medication-assisted treatment or suffer from co-occurring medical conditions.
3. Skill-Building Workshops
Recovering addicts need to acquire new skills that help them manage life challenges without turning to substance use. Luckily, skill-building workshops offered through PHPs do just that.
Mainly, these workshops focus on developing alternative coping strategies for participants to manage stress, triggers, and cravings. Moreover, they help individuals recognize early warning signs and take proper actions to maintain sobriety.
4. Support Groups
Generally, having someone to share experiences with during such a critical stage can be quite beneficial. That’s why support groups and peer discussions are integral parts of PHP programs.
Primarily, support groups act as a safe space for participants to share daily struggles and successes with people who understand what they’re going through. Facilitated by trained professionals, support groups reinforce the idea that no one is alone during recovery.
THE BENEFITS OF PHP
PHP programs have gained recognition among the many approaches to addiction treatment. That’s mainly because of the unique advantages that make them a primary choice for many individuals seeking recovery.
Here are five of the most notable benefits of PHP.
1. Structure and Intensity: PHP offers structured environments similar to inpatient programs but without restrictions. Inside such a supportive atmosphere, individuals engage in daily sessions and activities mimicking the intensity of those received through inpatient programs.
2. Flexibility: Unlike inpatient programs, PHP participants get to return home at the end of each day. This allows them to maintain connections with their families and communities. As a result, they achieve a balance that enhances their recovery experience.
3. Holistic Treatment Approach: PHP addresses the medical and psychotherapeutic aspects of recovery, accomplishing a comprehensive approach. Through the help of professionals, the program guarantees that participants receive the needed support mentally and medically.
4. Transition and Continuity: Playing an essential role in the continuum of care, PHP serves as a bridge between inpatient and outpatient programs. Consequently, it ensures that individuals go through a safe transition and continue their recovery journey.
5. Cost-effectiveness: PHP is a cost-effective alternative for full-time inpatient care. As a result, it can be considered as a more accessible option for individuals seeking affordable treatment.
CHALLENGES AND CONSIDERATIONS IN PHP
Just like any other treatment program, PHP isn’t the perfect solution. Instead, it comes with a set of challenges and considerations for individuals to be aware of. These include:
- Ensuring a supportive and drug-free environment at home. After all, returning home every day to the same toxic surroundings and being exposed to triggers can hinder the recovery process severely.
- Commitment to attending daily sessions and adhering to program guidelines can be challenging for some. Whether due to personal responsibilities or the inability to be consistent, this can stand in the way of making progress.
- Balancing treatment with other responsibilities is also one of the main issues when undergoing a PHP. That’s because many people have to juggle work, school, or family alongside their treatment.
- Unlike inpatient programs, PHP participants go out and face life, having to deal with various temptations. This can pose a challenge to their recovery, emphasizing the importance of learning how to cope with triggers.
- Many PHP participants find difficulties in commuting to and from the medical facility. That’s especially true in areas with limited access to public transportation, impacting one’s ability to attend daily sessions.
HOW PHP FITS INTO LONG-TERM RECOVERY PLANS
It’s essential to understand that recovering from addiction is a long and ongoing journey. That’s why following a program that fits into the broader, long-term recovery plan is what any patient needs.
Basically, PHP serves as a crucial step in reducing the risk of relapse through intensive therapy and support. It equips participants with effective tools and strategies, enabling them to face everyday struggles.
So, you can think of it as a transitional phase that recovering addicts go through on their way to regular outpatient programs. Consequently, they can move forward to less intensive options with greater confidence.
The Importance of Aftercare and Ongoing Support
For most participants, the journey doesn’t end at PHP. Contrarily, aftercare and ongoing support are vital for maintaining recovery.
Luckily, many PHP programs include an aftercare strategy that continues to provide patients with therapeutic support. It can be in the form of weekly sessions, regular check-ins, or support groups.
Ultimately, PHP aims at the ultimate goal of helping individuals maintain a sober and fulfilling lifestyle.
CONCLUSION
For those seeking recovery from mental illness or behavioral health conditions, many treatment options like mental health treatment, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), or even individual therapy, which mental health professionals designed to meet patients’ specific needs, are available. Among these options is the Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP), which many facilities offer.
Conveniently, its structured strategy and comprehensive approach make it an essential element in addiction care. It teaches individuals to face their demons, encouraging them to overcome challenges and reducing the risk of relapse.
As you consider a type of treatment program, it’s vital to seek the level of care that best matches your special needs and circumstances. After all, there’s no unified solution for all issues or all people.
FAQ
What is PHP in drug rehab?